Countless health conditions require patients to take one or more prescription medications. Although they may be essential to keep hearts, brains, lungs, or guts in check, they may also be wreaking havoc on a person’s oral health. Since the mouth and body are closely connected, it’s vital that what happens to teeth and gums does not negatively affect the rest of one’s overall health. Keep reading to learn how certain medications can lead to tooth decay and what you can do to keep it from happening to you.
How Does Medicine Lead to Tooth Decay?
Depending on the type of medication you are taking, it can have serious effects on your oral health. Since tooth decay is one of the leading issues, it often forms because certain pills cause the mouth to become dry. Without sufficient saliva to neutralize acids and flush out harmful particles, these bacteria can grow and attack tooth enamel, leading to decay and cavities.
It’s also believed that many medications are highly acidic or contain excessive amounts of sugar, which can cause enamel erosion, another leading factor of tooth decay.
What Medications Can Cause Tooth Decay?
The most common medications that can cause cavities include:
- Antihistamines
- Decongestants
- Antacids
- Antibiotics
- High Blood Pressure Medication
- Antidepressants
- Pain Medication
- Chemotherapy Medication
- Anti-Seizure Medication
What Can You Do to Protect Your Oral Health?
In many situations, you may be unable to stop taking your prescription medication; however, your oral health shouldn’t have to suffer. There are things you can do to minimize the risk of cavities, all while continuing to take proper care of your overall health, such as:
- Using fluoride toothpaste while brushing your teeth twice daily for two minutes.
- Flossing at least once a day to eliminate bad bacteria between teeth.
- Seeing your dentist for biannual checkups and cleanings.
- Eating a balanced, nutrient-rich diet that is low in sugar and starch.
- Quitting all tobacco products and smoking, and reducing your alcohol consumption.
- Drinking water to keep your salivary glands working properly.
- Avoiding acidic foods and beverages that can further weaken tooth enamel.
You need your prescriptions, but you don’t have to suffer from poor oral health. By adopting these helpful tips and being mindful of your medication’s effects, you can enjoy a cavity-free smile while better caring for your overall well-being.
About the Practice
Westgate Dental Care prioritizes preventive dentistry. With multiple dentists ready to use their decades of experience to address decay, we can provide patients with healthier teeth that look better and last longer. If you are concerned about one or more medications you are taking and how they impact your smile, visit our website or call (847) 577-7171 to schedule an appointment.